In relation to the safety of fireworks displays, what does the term 'separation distances' refer to?

The term 'separation distances' in the context of fireworks displays primarily refers to the required distances from spectators to the discharge site. This is a critical safety measure aimed at protecting attendees from the potential hazards associated with fireworks, such as flying debris, loud noises, and accidental discharges of artillery shells or other fireworks products.

Establishing appropriate separation distances helps to minimize the risk of injury and ensures that spectators can safely enjoy the display from a designated viewing area. The NFPA 1123 code outlines these distances based on various factors, including the types of fireworks being used and the layout of the display site. This guideline is vital for organizers to follow to ensure compliance with safety regulations and to create a safe environment for both spectators and participants.